Succulents
Low‑maintenance plants with sculptural forms and excellent drought tolerance
Succulents are a diverse group of plants known for their fleshy leaves, stems, and unique architectural shapes. They store water efficiently, making them ideal for hot, dry, and low‑maintenance gardens. In SEQ’s warm climate, they thrive in sunny, well‑drained positions and bring bold texture, colour, and form to modern and coastal landscapes.
🧬 Botanical Name
Various genera including Aloe, Agave, Crassula, Echeveria, Sedum, Haworthia, Kalanchoe, and more
🪴 Common Names
Succulents, Desert Plants, Water‑Storing Plants
📏 Size
(Varies widely by species)
Height: 10 cm – 2 m
Width: 10 cm – 2 m
Forms include rosettes, clumps, shrubs, and architectural spikes
☀️ Light Requirements
Outdoors (SEQ): Full sun to part shade
Best colour and form in full sun
Some soft succulents prefer filtered light
🌱 Soil Needs
Free‑draining, sandy or gritty soil
Avoid heavy, waterlogged clay
Ideal blend: cactus/succulent mix + coarse sand + perlite
Raised beds and pots improve drainage
💧 Watering
Water deeply but infrequently
Allow soil to dry completely between waterings
Very drought‑tolerant once established
Signs of underwatering: wrinkled or shrivelling leaves Signs of overwatering: mushy leaves, rot at base, leaf drop
🌿 Growth Habit
Fleshy leaves and stems
Rosette, clumping, trailing, or upright forms
Many produce striking flowers in warm months
Excellent for sculptural and minimalist designs
✂️ Maintenance Level
Very low
Remove spent leaves or offsets
Divide clumps or replant pups as needed
Feed lightly in spring with a cactus‑safe fertiliser
🌤️ Seasonal Performance (SEQ)
Thrive in heat, sun, and dry conditions
Evergreen year‑round
Protect soft succulents from heavy summer rain
Some species may mark or scorch in extreme heat
⭐ Special Care Notes
Ensure excellent drainage — the key to success
Avoid overhead watering to prevent rot
Great for pots, bowls, and rockeries
Many varieties are ideal for coastal gardens
🏡 Where They Work Best
Pots and decorative bowls
Rockeries and gravel gardens
Coastal and drought‑tolerant landscapes
Modern, architectural garden designs
Courtyards and sunny patios
🚫 Common Mistakes to Avoid
Overwatering → root and stem rot
Heavy clay soil → poor performance
Deep shade → stretched, leggy growth
Using regular potting mix → retains too much moisture